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The Maritime Statutory Interval Reference

Every recurring obligation a ship's safety management system has to satisfy — drills, tests, surveys, certificates and record retention — in one searchable table, each row mapped to the convention article it comes from and the evidence a Port State Control officer or ISM auditor will ask to see. 45 entries, compiled from SOLAS, MARPOL, the ISM Code, the ISPS Code, MLC 2006, the Load Line Convention and the BWM Convention.

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Showing 45 of 45 entries.

Recurring statutory drill, test, survey, certificate and record intervals with convention references
RequirementIntervalReferenceEvidence to retain
Abandon ship drillDrillEach crew member monthly; within 24 hours of leaving port if more than 25% of the crew have not taken part in the previous monthSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.3.2 / 19.3.3Drill entry in the official log book: date, muster time, scenario, participants, deficiencies raised
Fire drillDrillEach crew member monthly; scenarios varied so different fire situations are coveredSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.3.2 / 19.3.4Log entry with scenario, boundary cooling and BA teams deployed, equipment used
Lifeboat launch and manoeuvre in the waterDrillEach lifeboat launched with its assigned operating crew and manoeuvred in the water at least every 3 months as part of an abandon ship drillSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.3.3.3Log entry naming the boat, the crew aboard and the time in the water
Free-fall lifeboat drillDrillFree-fall launch with the assigned crew at least every 6 months; where that is impracticable, simulated launching at that interval and a free-fall launch at least every 12 monthsSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.3.3.4Log entry distinguishing free-fall launch from simulated launch
Rescue boat drillDrillLaunched monthly so far as is reasonable and practicable, with the assigned crew aboard, and manoeuvred in the waterSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.3.3.6Log entry; where the drill could not be held, the reason recorded
Enclosed space entry and rescue drillDrillAt least every 2 monthsSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.3.6Log entry covering permit review, atmosphere testing, rescue equipment and casualty recovery
Emergency steering drillDrillAt least every 3 monthsSOLAS Ch. V Reg. 26.4Log entry showing steering from within the steering gear compartment and communications with the bridge
Ship security drillDrillAt least every 3 months; and within 1 week where more than 25% of the ship's personnel have changed at one time with personnel who have not taken part in a drill on that ship in the previous 3 monthsISPS Code Part B 13.6 (recommended practice giving effect to Part A 13)Security drill record retained with the ship security records, signed by the SSO
Ship security exerciseDrillAt least once each calendar year, with no more than 18 months between exercisesISPS Code Part B 13.7Exercise report naming participating parties (CSO, port facility, administration where involved)
On-board training in the use of life-saving appliances for newly joined crewDrillWithin 2 weeks of joining the shipSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 19.4.1Familiarisation record signed by the crew member and the training officer
Damage control drill (tankers and applicable ships)DrillCompany SMS defines the interval; commonly quarterly, aligned with the shipboard emergency planISM Code 8.2 (drills and exercises to prepare for emergency actions)Drill record referencing the emergency plan scenario exercised
Oil pollution emergency (SOPEP/SMPEP) drillDrillCompany SMS defines the interval; commonly monthly or quarterly, and required to be exercised under the planMARPOL Annex I Reg. 37 read with ISM Code 8.2Drill record referencing the SOPEP scenario, spill response equipment deployed and reporting chain tested
Steering gear test before departureTest & inspectionWithin 12 hours before departureSOLAS Ch. V Reg. 26.1Bridge log entry recording the test of main and auxiliary steering, remote control and rudder angle indicators
Weekly inspection of survival craft, rescue boats and launching appliancesTest & inspectionWeekly; lifeboat and rescue boat engines run for at least 3 minutes; general alarm testedSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 20.6Weekly inspection record with engine running times and alarm test
Monthly inspection of life-saving appliances against the checklist, including lifeboat equipmentTest & inspectionMonthlySOLAS Ch. III Reg. 20.7Completed inspection checklist retained on board with the inspection report
Servicing of inflatable liferafts, inflatable lifejackets and hydrostatic release unitsTest & inspectionAt intervals not exceeding 12 months, extendable to 17 months where the administration permits; extended service intervals up to 30 months only under an approved schemeSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 20.8Servicing certificate from the approved station retained on board
Overhaul of lifeboat on-load release gear and operational testing of launching appliances under loadTest & inspectionAt each renewal survey and at intervals not exceeding 5 years, with annual thorough examinationSOLAS Ch. III Reg. 20.11 and MSC.1/Circ.1206 series guidanceReport of the authorised service provider plus the annual thorough examination record
Inspection and testing of fire protection systems and appliancesTest & inspectionWeekly, monthly, quarterly and annual items per the maintenance plan required by the conventionSOLAS Ch. II-2 Reg. 14 and MSC.1/Circ.1432 (as amended)Maintenance plan records for each system with dates and responsible officer
Emergency source of electrical power testTest & inspectionNo convention interval. Weekly running test and periodic on-load test are set by the vessel's SMS and the maker's instructions; class and flag guidance asks only for periodic testingSOLAS Ch. II-1 Reg. 42/43 require the emergency source and its capability; they set no test interval. The interval is the SMS's under ISM Code 10Engine room log entry with load and running time
Ballast water treatment system self-monitoring and functional checksTest & inspectionPer the approved Ballast Water Management Plan and the manufacturer's schedule, with class surveys annually, intermediately and at renewalBWM Convention Reg. E-1 and Reg. B-1Ballast Water Record Book entries plus BWMS operating and calibration logs
Cargo Ship Safety Construction CertificateSurvey & certificateRenewal survey at intervals not exceeding 5 years, with annual and intermediate surveys within ±3 months of each anniversary dateSOLAS Ch. I Reg. 10 and Reg. 14Certificate with survey endorsements and the survey report file
Cargo Ship Safety Equipment CertificateSurvey & certificateRenewal survey not exceeding 5 years, with annual and periodical surveys within the anniversary windowSOLAS Ch. I Reg. 8 and Reg. 14Endorsed certificate plus the Record of Equipment (Form E)
Cargo Ship Safety Radio CertificateSurvey & certificateRenewal survey not exceeding 5 years, with periodical surveys at intervals not exceeding 12 monthsSOLAS Ch. I Reg. 9 and Reg. 14Endorsed certificate plus the radio survey report and GMDSS logbook
International Load Line CertificateSurvey & certificateRenewal survey not exceeding 5 years, with annual surveys within ±3 months of the anniversary dateLoad Line Convention 1966 as modified, Art. 14 and Art. 19Endorsed certificate and load line survey report
IOPP Certificate (oil pollution prevention)Survey & certificateRenewal survey not exceeding 5 years, with annual and intermediate surveysMARPOL Annex I Reg. 6 and Reg. 10Endorsed certificate with the Supplement (Form A or B) matching the fitted equipment
IAPP Certificate (air pollution prevention)Survey & certificateRenewal survey not exceeding 5 years, with annual and intermediate surveysMARPOL Annex VI Reg. 5 and Reg. 9Endorsed certificate, Supplement and the NOx Technical File for each applicable engine
ISPP Certificate (sewage pollution prevention)Survey & certificateRenewal survey at intervals not exceeding 5 yearsMARPOL Annex IV Reg. 4 and Reg. 7Endorsed certificate and sewage plant survey report
Safety Management Certificate (SMC)Survey & certificateValid 5 years, with at least one intermediate verification between the second and third anniversary dateISM Code Part B 13 and 13.8Certificate endorsed at the intermediate verification plus the audit report and NC close-outs
Document of Compliance (DOC)Survey & certificateValid 5 years, verified annually within ±3 months of the anniversary dateISM Code Part B 13.2 and 13.4Endorsed DOC held by the company with a certified copy on board
International Ship Security Certificate (ISSC)Survey & certificateValid 5 years, with at least one intermediate verification between the second and third anniversary dateISPS Code Part A 19.1Endorsed certificate plus the ship security assessment and approved SSP
Maritime Labour CertificateSurvey & certificateValid 5 years, with an intermediate inspection between the second and third anniversary dateMLC 2006, Standard A5.1.3Certificate with the Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance Parts I and II
International Ballast Water Management CertificateSurvey & certificateRenewal survey not exceeding 5 years, with annual, intermediate and additional surveysBWM Convention Reg. E-1Endorsed certificate plus the approved Ballast Water Management Plan
Internal safety management audit (ship and shore)Audit & verificationAt intervals not exceeding 12 months; exceptionally extended by not more than 3 monthsISM Code 12.1Audit plan, audit report, non-conformity records with root cause and verified close-out
Management review of the safety management systemAudit & verificationPeriodically as defined by the company; annual review is the established practiceISM Code 12.2 and 12.6Minuted review covering audit results, incidents, non-conformities and objectives
Master's review of the SMS and report to the companyAudit & verificationPeriodically per the SMS; commonly annualISM Code 5.1.5Signed master's review submitted ashore with the company's documented response
Navigational audit / bridge assessmentAudit & verificationNot set by convention; commonly annual under company SMS and vetting expectationsISM Code 7 (shipboard operations) and industry vetting regimesAudit report with observations, passage plan review and close-out
Oil Record Book Part I (machinery space operations)Record & reportEntry on each operation; the book retained on board for 3 years after the last entryMARPOL Annex I Reg. 17Completed book signed by the officer in charge of each operation and by the master per page
Oil Record Book Part II (cargo/ballast, oil tankers)Record & reportEntry on each operation; retained on board 3 years after the last entryMARPOL Annex I Reg. 36Completed book with tank-by-tank entries signed by the officer in charge and the master
Garbage Record BookRecord & reportEntry per discharge or incineration; retained on board 2 years after the last entryMARPOL Annex V Reg. 10Book entries plus garbage receipts from reception facilities
Ballast Water Record BookRecord & reportEntry per ballast operation; retained on board 2 years, then with the company 3 yearsBWM Convention Reg. B-2Signed entries for uptake, circulation, treatment, discharge and exchange
Fuel oil changeover record for ECAsRecord & reportRecorded on each changeover before entry into and after exit from an emission control areaMARPOL Annex VI Reg. 14.6Changeover log with volumes, times and position, plus bunker delivery notes
Bunker Delivery Notes and representative fuel samplesRecord & reportBDN retained 3 years from delivery; the MARPOL sample retained until the fuel is substantially consumed and in any case not less than 12 months from deliveryMARPOL Annex VI Reg. 18.6 and 18.8BDN file with matching sealed samples and their labels
SEEMP Part II data collection and Part III CII planRecord & reportFuel oil data collected per voyage and reported annually; CII rating determined annually with a corrective action plan where rated D three years running or EMARPOL Annex VI Reg. 27 and Reg. 28Statement of Compliance for the reporting year and the approved SEEMP on board
Records of hours of work and restRecord & reportRecorded monthly per seafarer, endorsed by the master and the seafarerMLC 2006 Standard A2.3 and STCW Code Section A-VIII/1Signed monthly rest-hour tables with any non-conformity explained
Inventory of Hazardous Materials Part I maintenanceRecord & reportKept up to date throughout the ship's operational life, with survey at renewalHong Kong Convention and EU Ship Recycling Regulation 1257/2013Current IHM Part I with material declarations for every new item brought aboard

How to read this table

  • Intervals shown are the convention minimum. Flag administrations, class societies, charterers and the company's own SMS frequently require more, and the stricter requirement always governs.
  • Convention text is amended regularly. Verify each entry against the current consolidated text and the vessel's own certificates before relying on it — this reference is a planning aid, not a legal instrument.
  • The evidence column is what auditors and PSC officers actually ask for. A drill held but not recorded with scenario, participants and outcome is, in inspection terms, a drill not held.

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Released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Journalists, training providers, class societies and ship managers are free to reproduce the table, in whole or in part, on paper or online, provided the source is credited with a link.

Full Ahead Maritime (2026). "The Maritime Statutory Interval Reference." https://fullaheadmaritime.com/maritime-statutory-interval-reference (CC BY 4.0).

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